The profile of social classes and factors associated with escaping chronic poverty 36 CHAPTER 3: SOUTH AFRICA IS ONE OF THE MOST UNEQUAL COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD 42 A. Are you interested in testing our corporate solutions? Percent of population living on less than $1.90, $3.20 and $5.50 a day and over 1 Mio. By 2020 the population is forecast to be 58,721,229 and 64,465,553 by 2030. Spain. New, Everything you need to know about the industry development, Find studies from all around the internet. A quarter (25.2%) live below the food poverty line, the group said. 11 of the top 13 countries by population below poverty line are Sub-Saharan African. In South Asia extreme poverty also fell sharply, to a third of its 1990 level (from 45 percent to 15 percent). 2. The result is: 66.60 %. Nigeria has ranked in the top 2 for population below poverty line … Poverty is mainly rural- about two thirds of the country's poor people live in rural areas and more than two thirds of rural people … These “poverty lines”, if accurate, indicate that extreme poverty in South Africa has over the years been rising and falling. Some facts about South Africa are: 1. South Africa … $39 per month* "National poverty line in South Africa as of 2019 (in South African rand)." Statista. The median wage in South Africa is R3,300, and each wage supports 3.5 people ( … Sudan. Population below poverty line. The report states that 30.4 million South Africans (55.5%) of the population are living in poverty, this is an increased number from the 27.3 million people back in 2011. 21.1% (2012 est.) ", Statistics South Africa, National poverty line in South Africa as of 2019 (in South African rand) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1127838/national-poverty-line-in-south-africa/ (last visited April 11, 2021), National poverty line in South Africa as of 2019, Total population of South Africa 2002-2020, Total population of South Africa 2019, by province, Distribution of population in South Africa 2019, by marital status, Total population of South Africa 2019, by age group, Age distribution of population in South Africa 2019, by gender, Crude birth rate in South Africa 2008-2018, Life expectancy at birth in South Africa 2018, Life expectancy at birth in South Africa 2018, by gender, Infant mortality rate in South Africa 2019, Leading causes of death in South Africa 2017, by number of deaths, Number of households of South Africa 2002-2019, Distribution of households in South Africa 2019, by household size, Distribution of households in urban & rural South Africa 2019, by household size, Distribution of dwellings in South Africa 2019, by type, Distribution of languages spoken inside and outside of households South Africa 2018, Gini Index - countries with the biggest inequality in income distribution 2018, National poverty line in South Africa 2019, Gini coefficient in South Africa 2006-2015, Gini coefficient in South Africa 2006-2015, by area, Number of poor Black families in the U.S. 1990-2019, Number of poor white, non-Hispanic families U.S. 1990-2019, UK poverty: Percentage of people unable to afford certain expenses 2005 to 2011, People living below the poverty line 2012, Number of poor Asian families U.S. 2002-2019, Poverty rate of Asian married-couple families U.S. 2002-2019, Poverty rate of black families U.S. 1990-2019, Number of poor Asian married-couple families U.S. 2002-2019, Poverty rate of Hispanic married-couple families U.S. 1990-2019, Poverty rate of Hispanic families U.S. 1990-2019, Number of poor Hispanic families U.S. 1990-2019, Amount of the poverty line per month in France 2012-2017, European Union (EU) 2020 poverty reduction goals: UK public opinion survey 2017, Uruguay: share of population below the poverty line 2006-2018, Number of minor children living below the poverty line in France 2010-2018, Urban poverty line in Indonesia 2020 by region, Perceptions of living standards for next generation in Bangladesh 2016, Perceptions of living standards for next generation in Myanmar 2016, Rural people living below the poverty line in Indonesia 2020 by main island, Italy: trust in business associations 2006-2018, National poverty line in South Africa as of 2019 (in South African rand), Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, Tools and Tutorials explained in our Media Centre. As of 2019, an individual living in South Africa with less than 810 South African rands (roughly 47 U.S. dollars) per month was considered poor. Haiti has had the highest population below poverty line since 2002. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Key figures and rankings about brands and companies, Consumer insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about regions and countries, Everything you need to know about Consumer Goods, Identify market potentials of the digital future, Technology Market Outlook The HDR also indicates that there are a number of South African citizens living below the international poverty line. Please contact us to get started with full access to dossiers, forecasts, studies and international data. It is usually accepted, that over one third (33.3%) of the population in Libya and Saudi Arabia live below the poverty line. Around half the population is defined as poor and living below the poverty line. This refers to New, Figures and insights about the advertising and media world, Industry Outlook South Africa : 2 records since 2005 , the average of these recordings : 60.20 % The highest data : 2005 is the highest year for the indicator : Population below poverty line (%). (July 31, 2019). No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Population below poverty line (%) information contained here. Definition: National estimates of the percentage of the population falling below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. In 2017, the lower-bound poverty line was adjusted up to R758 per month. Despite significant poverty reduction in South Africa between the end of apartheid in 1994 and 2011, at least 2.5 million more South Africans have fallen into poverty since 2011, the report found. ... South Africa. South Africa Population Projections. More than 30.4 million South Africans—55.5% of the population—live on less than 992 rand (about $75) per person per month. Please log in to access our additional functions, *Duration: 12 months, billed annually, single license, The ideal entry-level account for individual users. According to the LCS 2014/15, approximately 40,0% of South Africans were living below the UBPL. Statistics South Africa. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Consumption inequality is very high and has increased since the end of apartheid 43 B. National poverty line in South Africa as of 2019 (in South African rand) [Graph]. NOTE: The information regarding Population below poverty line (%) on this page is re-published from the CIA World Factbook 2019. Source: CIA World Factbook - This page was last updated on Friday, November 27, 2020, Population below poverty line by year chart, Population below poverty line - comparative map, Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) - thematic map - World Bank indicator, Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) - country comparison - World Bank indicator. The Statistics South Africa defines poverty with three categories: the food poverty line, the lower … The result is: 53.80 %. The government has worked to address poverty levels mainly through a program called the New Growth Path (NGP) . Facebook: number of monthly active users worldwide 2008-2020, Smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2020, Number of apps available in leading app stores 2020, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. National estimates of the percentage of the population falling below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Limpopo and the Eastern Cape had the highest proportion of poor with 77% and 72% of their populations living below the poverty income line, respectively. 66% (2015 est.) 6.7% (2012 est.) National poverty line in South Africa 2019. Source: World Bank (2013). South Africa poverty rate for 2010 was 56.00%, a 1.6% decline from 2008. The scope of social classes in South Africa 35 iii. “This means that their families cannot even provide the minimum amount of nutrition needed to survive and thrive,” it said. The proportion of females living below the UBPL was 16,9 percentage points more than that of households headed by males (49,9% … Population living below $1.25 PPP per day (%) Percentage of the population living below the international poverty line $1.25 (in purchasing power parity terms) a day. 1 - Equatorial Guinea - Population below poverty line (%) was 76.80 % in 2006 2 - Madagascar - Population below poverty line (%) was 75.30 % in 2010 3 - Zimbabwe - Population below poverty line (%) was 72.30 % in 2011 4 - Mozambique - Population below poverty line (%) was 69.40 % in 1996 5 - Namibia - Population below poverty line (%) was 69.30 % in 1993 16.6% (2016 est.) The figures say that almost 56 percent of children in South Africa live below the poverty line, whereas for most age groups considered adults or the elderly, percentages remain in the 30s. According to the Department of Statistics in South Africa, 49.2% of the population over the age of 18 falls below the upper-bound poverty line. In South Africa, 24% of the population lives below that line (Table I). Quick Analysis with our professional Research Service: Content Marketing & Information Design for your projects: Data as of April 2019. More than 6 million children in South Africa are currently living below the food poverty line, the institute said in a statement provided to Global Citizen. the food poverty line plus the average amount derived from non-food items of households whose total expenditure is equal to the food poverty line; and. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Population below poverty line: 16.6% (2016 est.) The lines contain both food and non-food components of household consumption expenditure'', Total population of South Africa 2019, by ethnic groups. You only have access to basic statistics. Upper-bound poverty line – R1 227 per person per month. Please do not hesitate to contact me. … Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries Factbook > Countries > South Africa > Economy. Profit from additional features by authenticating your Admin account. "National Poverty Line in South Africa as of 2019 (in South African Rand). The proportion of the population living in poverty declined from 66,6% (31,6 million persons) in 2006 to 53,2% (27,3 million) in 2011, but increased to 55,5% (30,4 million) in 2015. In, Statistics South Africa. (billed annually). Even with substantial progress, considerable challenges remain: despite a decline in the extreme poverty rate in Sub-­Saharan Africa, to 41 percent, the region’s population growth means that 389 million people lived on less than $1.90 a day in 2013, 113 million more than in 1990. Among OECD countries, South Africa has the highest poverty rate of 26.6%. South Sudan. Approximately 57% of individuals in South Africa were living below the poverty income line in 2001, unchanged from 1996. In 2015, over half of South Africa’s population (55.5%) lives in poverty. This refers to the amount of money that an individual will need to afford the minimum required daily energy intake. Food poverty line – R561 per person per month. Table 2 and Figure 1 below shows the inflation-adjusted poverty line series for the period 2006 to 2019. The differences between the wealthy and the poor are very big and in some ways we have the developed world and the developing world living side by side in one country. Accessed April 11, 2021. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1127838/national-poverty-line-in-south-africa/, Statistics South Africa. ii. Concerning inflation adjusted national poverty line per person per month The source mentioned the following notes: ''The national poverty lines were constructed using the cost-of-basic-needs approach which links welfare to the consumption of goods and services. This refers to the food poverty line plus the average amount derived from non-food items of households whose food expenditure is equal to the food poverty line. Free State. Corporate solution including all features. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. This is also commonly referred to as the “extreme” poverty line; Lower-bound poverty line – R810 per person per month. Definition: National estimates of the percentage of the population falling below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. For all other purposes, it is critical to take into account local conceptions and constructions of poverty. The number of persons living in extreme poverty (i.e. Taiwan has ranked last for population below poverty line since 2000. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. Population below poverty line (%) Year; Zimbabwe: 72: 2020: Madagascar: 71: 2020: Sierra Leone: 70: 2020: Nigeria: 70: 2020: Guinea-Bissau: 67: 2020: Sao Tome and Principe: 66: 2020: Burundi: 65: 2020: Congo, Democratic Republic of the: 63: 2020: Swaziland: 63: 2020: Central African Republic: 62: 2020: Lesotho: 57: 2020: Togo: 55: 2020: Zambia: 54: 2020: Liberia: 54: 2020: Malawi: 51: 2020: Eritrea: 50: … South Africa poverty rate for 2014 was 56.90%, a 0.9% increase from 2010. Then you will be able to mark statistics as favourites and use personal statistics alerts. The lowest data : 2010 is the lowest year for the indicator : Population below poverty line (%). Black African females in South Africa bore the worst brunt of the poverty, where 49.2% of them lived below the lower bound poverty line in 2015. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Upper-bound poverty line – R1 227 (in April 2019 prices) per person per month. South Africa has a small wealthy population and medium sized middle income and poor populations. Please authenticate by going to "My account" → "Administration". Also, According to Pacsa, poverty levels most affect black South Africans, where stats show that just under 65% of black South Africans live below the upper poverty line. This feature is limited to our corporate solutions. Population Growth is expected to continue in South Africa, although at a slower rate than in the past century, with the growth rate going below 1% annually by 2026. facts. persons living below the 2015 Food Poverty Line of R441 per person per month) in South Africa increased by 2,8 million, from 11 million in 2011 to 13,8 … Who is most vulnerable to poverty in South Africa? This refers to the food poverty line plus the average amount derived from non-food items of households whose food expenditure is equal to the food poverty line. An examination of absolute poverty between 2006 and 2015 Report (2017) shows that one quarter of South Africa’s population (25.2% or 13.8 million people) live below the food poverty line (i.e R17.70 a day); and 55.5% (30.4 million people) live below the upper bound poverty line. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. The poverty gap (the distance away from the poverty line) and severity of poverty measures were larger for female-headed households compared to households headed by males. Update, Insights into the world's most important technology markets, Advertising & Media Outlook However, there are certain groups which are more vulnerable to poverty. Sri Lanka. July 31, 2019. to India’s poverty line and should be considered the bare minimum for subsistence. The Western Cape had the lowest proportion in poverty (32%), followed by Gauteng (42%). In 2017, the upper-bound poverty line was adjusted up to R1,138 per month. Chart. The report notes that 18.9% of the population — about 11 million South Africans — live on less than R28 ($1.90) a day, which is around R800 ($55) per month. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions. The granary of South Africa, the Free State province is located in the heart of the country.